WebThe skeleton of bony fishes is made of bone and cartilage. The vertebral column, cranium, jaw, ribs, and intramuscular bones make up a bony fish's skeleton. The skeleton of a … WebOverview. This lab marks the start of a study of the vertebrate skull. Vertebrates are unique in having a distinct head where the sense organs, brain, mouth, and gills are located. We will spend a few labs on the skull, beginning today with the “fishes,” including the most basal living forms (lamprey and hagfish); the cartilaginous forms ...
Trout Anatomy Lesson - Maryland Department of Natural …
The skull of fishes is formed from a series of loosely connected bones. Lampreys and sharks only possess a cartilaginous endocranium, with both the upper and lower jaws being separate elements. Bony fishes have additional dermal bone, forming a more or less coherent skull roof in lungfish and holost fish. The simpler … See more Most bony fishes have two sets of jaws made mainly of bone. The primary oral jaws open and close the mouth, and a second set of pharyngeal jaws are positioned at the back of the throat. The oral jaws are used … See more Pharyngeal jaws are a second set of jaws distinct from the primary (oral) jaws. They are contained within the throat, or pharynx, of most bony fish. They are believed to have originated, in … See more Jaws provide a platform in most bony fish for simple pointed teeth, however, there are many exceptions. Some fish like carp and zebrafish have pharyngeal teeth only. Sea horses, pipefish, and adult sturgeon have no teeth of any type. In fish, Hox gene expression … See more Lower In vertebrates, the lower jaw (mandible or jawbone) is a bone forming the skull with the cranium. In lobe-finned fishes and the early fossil tetrapods, the bone homologous to the mandible of mammals is merely the largest of several … See more Cartilaginous fishes (sharks, rays and skates) have cartilaginous jaws. The jaw's surface (in comparison to the vertebrae and gill arches) needs … See more Salmon Male salmon often remodel their jaws during spawning runs so they have a pronounced curvature. These … See more The appearance of the early vertebrate jaw has been described as "a crucial innovation" and "perhaps the most profound and radical evolutionary step in the vertebrate history". Fish without jaws had more difficulty surviving than fish with jaws, and most … See more WebThe contractions whip the tail fin against the water to propel the fish through the water. Most fish have a swim bladder. This is a balloon-like internal organ that contains gas. By changing the amount of gas in the bladder, a … first weber oshkosh real estate
Structure and Function - Fish
WebMar 22, 2024 · The pike’s jaw also helps to secure a prey fish by applying enormous pressure. Pike have rather large heads; hence, their jaws become large and powerful. This lethal combination of sharp large and small teeth, powerful jaws, and an ability to open these jaws extremely wide makes the Northern pike a well-armed and highly evolved predator. WebMay 19, 2008 · The great white has about 3,000 triangular teeth. When the shark moves in to bite its prey, its jaws extend forward as its head recedes back. The lower jaw strikes first, stabbing the prey with serrated blades. Then the upper jaw descends, and the teeth fit together perfectly so that whatever's inside is not going anywhere anytime soon. first weber print shop