Herg trafficking
WitrynaThe human ether-a-go-go-related gene (hERG) encodes an ion channel subunit underlying I Kr, a potassium current required for the normal repolarization of ventricular cells in the human heart.Mutations in hERG cause long QT syndrome (LQTS) by disrupting I Kr, increasing cardiac excitability and, in some cases, triggering … WitrynaThe QT interval is an important diagnostic feature on surface electrocardiograms because it reflects the duration of the ventricular action potential. A previous genome …
Herg trafficking
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Witryna25 paź 2007 · The cardiac potassium channel hERG (human ether-a-go-go-related gene) encodes the α-subunit of the rapid delayed rectifier current I Kr in the heart, which contributes to terminal repolarization in human cardiomyocytes. Direct block of hERG/I Kr channels by a large number of therapeutic compounds produces acLQTS [acquired … Witryna1 cze 2010 · Mutations in human ether-a-go-go-related gene 1 (hERG) are linked to long QT syndrome type 2 (LQT2). hERG encodes the pore-forming α-subunits that coassemble to form rapidly activating delayed rectifier K+ current in the heart. LQT2-linked missense mutations have been extensively studied in noncardiac heterologous …
Witryna12 mar 2014 · To confirm hERG trafficking dysfunction, we investigated key players in calpain and proteosomal systems that are integral in protein trafficking. Quantitative gene expression analysis of LQTS2-CMs showed a significant up-regulation of Ca 2+ -activated cysteine protease family (calpain) members, CAPN1 (2.5-folds), CAPN2 … WitrynaAfter overnight exposure, however, pentamidine reduced hERG currents and inhibited trafficking and maturation of hERG with IC(50) values of 5 to 8 microM similar to …
Witryna24 kwi 2024 · Impaired trafficking of hERG by hypoxia was associated with reduced cell proliferation and this effect was prevented by antioxidant treatment. These results … Witryna17 maj 2016 · On the one hand, we found that fluconazole can prolong the QT interval and may possess proarrhythmic activity in vivo animals.. On the other hand, our study is the first to validate that impaired hERG protein trafficking mechanism contributed to fluconazole-induced long QT syndrome (LQTS) and malignant arrhythmias, by using …
Witryna30 gru 2013 · BackgroundTo investigate if microRNAs (miRNAs) play a role in regulating h-ERG trafficking in the setting of chronic oxidative stress as a common deleterious factor for many cardiac disorders. MethodsWe treated neonatal rat ventricular myocytes and HEK293 cells with stable expression of h-ERG with H2O2 for 12 h and 48 h. …
WitrynaHERG mutations often disrupt the forward trafficking of hERG (thereby reducing sarcolemmal expression of the channel), and subsequently result in decreased I Kr (Anderson et al., 2006). The hERG channel is also a notorious target for several classes of drugs that engender acquired long QT syndrome (LQTS) (Sanguinetti and Tristani … is melissa reeves coming back to daysWitryna24 lis 2014 · While trafficking deficiency of A422T-hERG can be corrected by Hsp90 overexpression 21. FKBP38 has also been shown to partially restore trafficking of … kidney filter procedureWitrynaER retention of hERG 125kDa form by CH was due to defective trafficking and was rescued by exposing cells to hypoxia at low temperatures or treatment with E-4031, a hERG channel blocker. kidney filtration